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A.A
I find out that there were some answers in the other thread message that I did not read because that was too long. I am unable to read Avilos above reply as that is also too long so I will try to read both of them when I will find some more extra time. I wish if you people give more smaller replies. Faisal Aslam [quote]Originally posted by Nur Quote:
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A.A
Brother Nur I have read just that yet Faisal:: I want to know why Hazrat Ali did not go on war against first 3 Khalifa, if those all 3 are doing something against Muhammad (PBUH) advice and will? Nur Reply:: Probably for the same that the Holy Prophet (saw) did not go on war against the same companions when they openly disobeyed him (saw) on several occasions. Also, did the Holy Prophet (saw) respond to all those who did wrong by declaring war on them? ______ But this is simply unexceptable for me as well as I know that the gurad of Hazrat Usman (when some people want to Shaheed him) was sons of Hazrat Ali (Hussan and Hussain) and one who disobey Muhammad (PBUH) and decline his some order is not a muslim for me. And if Hazrat Usman was like 3 Kalafah had done against Muhammad (PBUH) wishes then ... Muhammad (PBUH) can forgive someone who disobey him or insult him but do you think Ali can be friend of someone who disobey Muhammad (PBUH) and insult Muhammad (PBUH). NO NO First 3 Sahaba Insult Muhammad(PBUH) and disobey Muhammad (PBUH) according to Shia... and Ali ignore it. I am confuse .. I can not understand this thing ... That is one the many reasons I think shia wrong.. I will read your reply in detail later. Faisal Aslam [Edited by Faisal_Aslam on 14th June 2001 at 13:27] |
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Assalamu'alikum bro, May Allah reward u on the day of Akhiraah (insha-Allah) Finally, someone who read me post and understood it, Masha-Allah ![]() Bro Mhnew: we are all educated pple, hence we need to use our knowledge before we jump to 'she said that he said that.........' i asked a straight forward Q, ive asked this before on the shiah/sunnism thread and got no reply from bro Faisal, hence i have taken the liberty to ask it again. I am not attacking bro Faisal, if it seemed that way then i apologise to him and ask Allah for forgiveness. I am only a servant to Allah (saw) and it is Him i wish to please. may Allah(saw)guide us all (insha-Allah) wasalaam
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{049.013. O mankind! We created you from a single (pair) of a male and a female, and made you into nations and tribes, that ye may know each other (not that ye may despise (each other). Verily the most honoured of you in the sight of God is (he who is) the most righteous of you. And God has full knowledge and is well acquainted (with all things).} |
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Assalamualaikum Brother Nur.
You have obviously researched this at depth and have a wealth of evidence at your disposal.. I'm sure you also have the hadith references too, no doubt it would be useful if you posted them at some convenient point in time. Also I am assuming it was something you may have posted in the past - so you probably have it saved...(dear serial saver) So given your extensive research would you not say that you believe the position as held by Imam Jaffar (the fifth madhab as you term it) to be the correct one. In fact that the Shia faith as now is practised in Iran to be the correct adoption of Islam. Even that those who follow one of the other Madhabs, are not correct in their beliefs - even though there intention might be true. In fact would you not argue that Shia-ism is correct and Sunniism - by which i classify those who accept Abu Bakr, Umar, Uthman and Ali as legitate khalips and those who believe the Ahl-ul-bayt to extend beyond Hazrat Fatima,Ali and their family, for example. I have always believed in Islam to include Sunni and Shia - despite the differences that exist and that is how I have been led to believe. So my questions are not meant to cast aspersions that these are two distinct groups. However, there are clear differences in detailed aspects of these beliefs. To the extent there are some sunnis who do not feel able to pray behind shias and there are some shias who do not feel able to pray behind sunnis. And I do not doubt for a second, that both sides will genuinely believe themselves to be correct and will have conflicting Hadith and Tafsir of Quran to justify their views. But when it comes down to it - when we are all fighting the same purpose - through different methods maybe - then why is it that you and indeed Muhammad, and Abdur-Rahman - at present are not in the Shia camp - given your more detailed knowledge of the issues.
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Work for this world as if you were to live forever, and work for the next world as if you were to die tomorrow |
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Assalamo Alaikum.
I will break my answer up into bite-size chunks for you then brother Faisal_Aslam ------------------------------------------------------------ Quote:
Brother Faisal, Assalamo Alaikum. You have asked good questions as a serious questioner and they are worthy of a response. As keesooree has mentioned, these questions have probably been answered already in various forms in many prior posts, but inshallah I will take the time to answer you again. To limit the answers from just Bukhari and Muslim and none of the other sahih's is unfair, as Bukhari and Muslim purposely avoided hadith enumerating the merits of the ahlul bait at any cost. I have already in a previous post highlighted the fact that Imam Bukhari went to great lengths to keep hadith from the ahlulbait and about them out of his sahih. He had no shame in narrating OVER 1100 hadith from Abu Huraira, who by his own admission used to make hadith up himself, yet: From imam Ali (AS), about whom the prophet had said that his position is to him as was Arron's to Moses, and whom he called his brother in this world and the next; he ONLY narrated 79 hadith out of the whole 7068! From the two "chiefs of the youths of paradise", Imams Hassan and Hussain, ONLY narrated 10 in total; 8 from imam hassan, ONLY 2 from imam hussain! From imam zainal abideen (AS)in only 6! Furthemore, although he was alive both in the time of Imam Muhammed Al Baqir, and Imam Jaffar al Sadiq (AS) did not relate ONE single tradition from them. So where possible I will quote from them, but dont forget the other 4 books of the 6 Sihah Sittah, as well as all the books of the earlier historians like Tabari etc. I hope you can see why it is objective to do so. However I will restrict myself to quoting hadith from ONLY Sunni books and hadith that have been narrated from more than one source or authority. Inshallah, I think no fair mind would reject them. Also I will give self explanatory evidences, in brief, as opposed to commenting on them too much, as you have requested.
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Allahuma Salle Ala Muhammed Wa Alay Muhammed |
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Originally posted by Faisal_Aslam 1) Is there was some directions by Muhammad (PBUH) of Making Hazrat Ali as a first Khalifa..? YES/No and with Yes/No tell me the Hadith and reference in short. ------------------------------------------------------------ Below I will provide just 5 Proofs (1 in each post) of appointment of Hazrat Ali as Khalifa as requested brother: They are clear enough for those who choose to reflect: FIRST PROOF Prophet Moses, when he wanted to go to Miqaat, he did not ask people to form a Shura to assign a Caliph for him. Quran tells us that: (Moses said: "O' Allah) assign me a vizier from my family, (that is) my brother Aaron (Haroon) ...," (Allah) said: "We granted your requests, O' Moses." (Quran 20:29-36). Allah, Exalted, also said: "Surely We gave the book to Moses and assigned his brother Aaron as his vizier." (Quran 25:35). Allah also said: "... And Moses said unto his brother Aaron: Take my place among the people." (Quran 7:142). Notice that "Ukhlufni" (take my place) and "Khalifa" (Caliph) are exactly from the same root. let us take a look at the following interesting tradition in Sahih al-Bukhari: The Messenger of Allah said to Ali: "Your position to me is like the position of Aaron (Haroon) to Moses, except that there shall be no Prophet after me" (1) Sahih al-Bukhari, Arabic-English version, Traditions 5.56, 5.700 (2) Sahih Muslim, Arabic, v4, pp 1870-71 (3) Sunan Ibn Majah, p12 (4) Musnad Ahmad Ibn Hanbal, v1, p174 (5) al-Khasa'is, by al-Nisa'i, pp 15-16 (6) Mushkil al-Athar, by al-Tahawi, v2, p309 The Prophet (PBUH&HF) thereby meant that as Moses had left behind Aaron to look after his people when he went to Miqaat (meeting Allah), in the same way he was leaving Ali behind to look after the affairs of Islam after he met Allah (i.e., his death). Let this reminder be food of thought for the possessors of pure heart and open mind.
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Allahuma Salle Ala Muhammed Wa Alay Muhammed |
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SECOND PROOF
The following tradition is written in the History of al-Tabari which is one of the important history book for the Sunnis. Besides al-Tabari, many other historians and traditionists and commentators of Quran from among Sunnis have recorded this tradition in their books. The tradition explicitly indicates that the Holy Prophet of Islam (peace be upon him and his family), with the order of Allah, has introduced Ali Ibn Abi Talib as his successor even in his first open preach to the people: Narrated Ibn Humayed, from Salamah, from Muhammad Ibn Is'haq, from Abd al-Ghaffar Ibn al-Qasim, from al-Minhal Ibn Amr, from abdallah Ibn al-Harith Ibn Nawfal Ibn al Harith Ibn Abd al-Muttalib, from Abdallah Ibn Abbas, from Ali Ibn Abi Talib: When the verse "And warn your close tribe (Quran 26:214)" was revealed to the prophet, he called me and said to me, "Ali, God has commanded me to warn my tribe of near kindred. I was troubled by this, since I knew that when I discuss the matter to them they would respond in a way which I would not like. I kept silent until Gabriel came to me and said "If you do not do what you are commanded, your Lord will punish you." So prepare a measure of wheat for us, add a leg of lamb to it, fill a large bowl of milk for us, and then invite sons of Abd al-Muttalib for me so that I may speak to them what I have been commandedto tell them." I did what he had told me to do. At that time they numbered forty men more or less, including his uncles Abu Talib, Hamzah, al-Abbas, and Abu Lahab. When they had gathered together, he called me to bring the food which I had prepared. I brought it, and when I put it down, prophet took a piece of meat, broke it with his teeth, put it in the dish. Then he said, "Take in the name of God." They ate until they could eat no more, and yet the food was as it had been. I swear by God, in whose hand Ali's soul rests, that a single man could have eaten the amount of food which I prepared for them. Then he said "Give them something to drink." So I brought them the bowl and they drank from it until they became full, and I swear by God that one man could have drunk that amount. When prophet wanted to speak to them, Abu Lahab interrupted him and said "Your host has long since bewitched you." Then they dispersed without the prophet speaking to them. On the following day he said to me "Ali, this man interrupted what I wanted to say so that people dispersed before I could speak to them. Prepare the same food for us as you did yesterday, and invite them here." I did this, and brought them food when he called me. He did as he had done the other day, and they ate until they could eat no more.Then he said, "Bring the bowl," and they drank until they could drink no more. "Banu Abd al-Muttalib, I don't know of any young man among Arabs who has brought for his people something better than what I have brought to you. I bring the best of this world and the world after, since God has commanded me to summon you to him. Which of you will aid me in this matter, so that he will be my brother, my executor (Wasi), my successor (Caliph) among you?" They all held back, and even though I was the youngest, I said "I will be your helper, O' prophet of God." He put his hand on the back of my neck and said "This is my brother, my executor (Wasi), my successor (Caliph) among you, so listen to him and obey him." They rose up laughing and saying to Abu Talib, "He has commanded you to obey your son and to obey him!" (1) History of al-Tabari, English version, v6, pp 88-91 (2) History of Ibn Athir, v2, p62 (3) History of Ibn Asakir, v1, p85 (4) Tafsir al-Durr al-Manthoor, by al-Hafidh Jalaluddin al-Suyuti, v5, p97 (5) Tafsir al-Khazin, by Ala'uddin al-Shafi'i, v3, p371 (6) Shawahid al-Tanzil, by al-Hasakani, v1, p371 (7) Kanz al-Ummal, by al-Muttaqi al-Hindi, v15, p15, pp 100-117 (8) al-Sirah al-Halabiyah, v1, p311 (9) Dala'il al-Nabawiyyah, by al-Baihaqi, v1, pp 428-430 (10) al-Mukhtasar, by Abul Fida, v1, pp 116-117 (11) Life of Muhammad, by Hasan Haykal, p104 (First Arabic Edition only. In the second edition the last sentence of Prophet is deleted.) (12) Tahdhib al-Athar, v4, pp 62-63. The above tradition was also narrated by important Sunni figures such as Muhammad Ibn Is'haq, Ibn Abu Hatem, and Ibn Mardawayh. It is also recorded by many orientalists including T. Carlyle, E. Gibbon, J. Davenport, and W.Irving.
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Allahuma Salle Ala Muhammed Wa Alay Muhammed |
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). I will accept Shahi Bukari ,Shahi Muslim and Quran references for sure so if possible try to give answer from them...
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